London is that the capital town of England and also the uk, the most important metropolitan space within the uk, and also the largest urban zone within the global organization by most measures. set on the Thames River, London has been a serious settlement for 2 millennia, its history going back to its institution by the Romans, WHO named it Londinium.London's ancient core, the town of London, mostly retains its square-mile mediaeval boundaries. Since a minimum of the nineteenth century, the name London has conjointly noted the metropolis developed around this core.The bulk of this  forms the London region and also the Greater London body area,governed by the elective civil authority of London and also the London Assembly.

London may be a leading international town, with strengths within the arts, commerce, education, amusement, fashion, finance, healthcare, media, skilled services, analysis and development, commercial enterprise and transport all contributory to its prominence. it's the world's leading money centre aboard big apple town and has the fifth- or sixth-largest metropolitan space value within the world looking on mensuration. London has been delineated as a world cultural capital.It is the world's most-visited town measured by international arrivals and has the world's largest town aerodrome system measured by traveller traffic. London's forty three universities type the most important concentration of upper education in Europe.In 2012 London became the primary town to host the trendy Summer Olympic Games 3 times.

London includes a various vary of peoples and cultures, and quite three hundred languages square measure spoken among its boundaries.In March 2011, London had a political candidate population of eight,174,100, creating it the foremost thickly settled municipality within the global organization,and accounting for twelve.5% of the united kingdom population.The Greater London geographic region is that the second-largest within the EU with a population of eight,278,251,while the London metropolitan space is that the largest within the EU with AN calculable total population of between twelve million and fourteen million.London had the most important population of any town within the world from around 1831 to 1925.

London contains four World Heritage Sites: the Tower of London; Kew Gardens; the positioning comprising the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, and St Margaret's Church; and also the historic settlement of Greenwich.Other known landmarks embody Buckingham Palace, the London Eye, Piccadilly Circus, St Paul's Cathedral, Tower Bridge and square. London is home to various museums, galleries, libraries, sporting events and alternative cultural establishments, together with the British repository, National Gallery, poet fashionable, British Library, Wimbledon, and forty city district theatres. The London Underground is that the oldest escape network within the world.

Source:

http://wikitravel.org, http://en.wikipedia.org, http://www.thefreedictionary.com